This obligation to pay, like many of the duties by law of separated or divorced parents, is the cause of many headaches for parents who do not give it importance or who have no knowledge, do not know what it is, what it consists of, when and how much is paid, where the resources go and that it is a strict obligation to be fulfilled.
Child Support Obligation by State
How to apply, pay and calculate child support portal by State?
ND Child Support North Dakota
DE Child Support Delaware
MT Child Support Montana
NE Child Support Nebraska
NM Child Support New Mexico
AR Child Support Arkansas
KS Child Support Kansas
SD Child Support South Dakota
RI Child Support Rhode Island
ME Child Support Maine
WV Child Support West Virginia
ID Child Support Idaho
NH Child Support New Hampshire
HI Child Support Hawaii
WY Child Support Wyoming
VT Child Support Vermont
AK Child Support Alaska
MS Child Support Mississippi
UT Child Support Utah
NV Child Support Nevada
SC Child Support South Carolina
CT Child Support Connecticut
OK Child Support Oklahoma
LA Child Support Louisiana
AL Child Support Alabama
MA Child Support Massachusetts
MD Child Support Maryland
CO Child Support Colorado
NC Child Support North Carolina
IN Child Support Indiana
WA Child Support Washington
AZ Child Support Arizona
KY Child Support Kentucky
MI Child Support Michigan
OR Child Support Oregon
IA Child Support Iowa
CA Child Support California
VA Child Support Virginia
PA Child Support Pennsylvania
WI Child Support Wisconsin
MN Child Support Minnesota
IL Child Support Illinois
OH Child Support Ohio
MO Child Support Missouri
FL Child Support Florida
NJ Child Support New Jersey
NY Child Support New York
TN Child Support Tennessee
TX Child Support Texas
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Child Support Login
What is Child Support?
After the dissolution of a marriage or other comparable partnership, is a continuous, periodic payment given by a parent for the financial benefit of a child (or parent, carer, or guardian). Children of a relationship that has ended, or in certain situations never existed, are supported and cared for by direct or indirect payments from an obligee to an obligee. The debtor is often a non-custodial parent. The obligee is often a guardian, caregiver, or parent with primary custody.
To augment alimony (spousal support) agreements, child support is often negotiated as part of divorce, marital separation, annulment, paternity determination, or dissolution of a civil union.
A custodial parent may provide child support to a non-custodial parent, depending on the applicable laws. The mother must pay child support to the father just as the father must pay child support to the mother since child support obligations are generally the same regardless of sexual gender. In certain states with joint custody, the child is deemed to have two custodial parents and no non-custodial parent. As a result, the higher-earning custodial parent (obligor) may be compelled to provide child support payments to the other custodial parent (obligee).
What does Child Support consist of?
Child support is founded on the principle that both parents are responsible for providing for their children, even if they do not live with both of them. Only financial assistance is included in child support; other types of help, such as emotional, intellectual, physical care, or spiritual support, are not included.
When one parent has primary custody and the other does not, a court may require one parent to pay the other child support. Similar to this, where both parents have joint or shared custody and are responsible for raising the kid, child support may also be ordered to be paid by one parent to the other. Rare situations, a parent who has exclusive custody of their kids may even be required to pay child support to the non-custodial parent to maintain the kids while they are in that parent’s care.
In most countries, just the existence of paternity and/or maternity (filiation) must be shown for a court of competent jurisdiction to determine that a child-support obligation exists. In cases when a de facto parent has been in loco parentis for long enough to have a long-term parental bond with the kid or children, child support may also work under the theory of estoppel.
How Child Support Enforcement works?
State and international rules and regulations governing the implementation of child support orders differ. However, non-compliant parents who meet certain requirements, such as crossing state lines to evade orders or owing more than two years’ worth of support payments, may be subject to federal prosecution under the Federal Deadbeat Punishment Act. Child support enforcement is also largely handled at the state level.
In order to help enforce child support orders across national and international borders, the Declaration of the Rights of the Child established and strengthened existing international treaties. According to these accords, judgments rendered in one nation are legitimate, enforceable, and subject to local judicial procedures in the other nation. Such accords are intended to prevent noncompliant parents from escaping support obligations by traveling across international borders.
Depending on the jurisdiction, how long the parent has been noncompliant, and the amount owing, different penalties may apply for nonpayment. Wage garnishment, rejection or suspension of driving, hunting, professional, or passport permits, and, in the worst case scenario, imprisonment are the more common consequences.
How does the Child Support Payments work?
Every parent has a duty to provide for their kid, according to the majority of international and national child support laws. Both parents are required to share financial responsibility for their child(ren)’s costs under this requirement. Different methods are used to disburse child support payments. When an obligation holder must pay a particular expenditure, such as school fees, clothes, food, health insurance, etc., they may do so without going through the obligee.
Obligors (paying parents) may be compelled in certain jurisdictions to send their payments to the relevant federal or state child support enforcement agency (State Disbursement Unit). The payments are recorded, any part that must be used to compensate the government is deducted, and the remaining amount is sent to the obligee (parent who is receiving the payment), either by direct deposit or cheques.
The majority of states send child support payments by direct deposit, but several also send payments via prepaid debit cards to recipients without bank accounts. State-issued prepaid cards, like the Direct Express Debit MasterCard prepaid debit card provided by MasterCard, Visa, Chase, and Comerica Bank, have contributed to the rise in popularity of federal benefit debit cards.
How is the value of Child Support Calculated?
There are many methods for figuring out how much child support is awarded, so it won’t be the same in every location. When assessing assistance, many jurisdictions take into consideration a variety of factors, including the parents’ income, the number and ages of children living in the family, necessary living expenditures, and education costs. These expenses may also be taken into account if the kid has particular requirements, such as receiving treatment for a major disease or disability.
All states are required by the federal government to establish guideline calculations. Guidelines often take the form of tables detailing earnings and the amount required to sustain one to six children, or they may be expressed as a percentage of income. When specific financial data, including as wages, visitation (overnights with the non-custodial parent (NCP)), health insurance expenses, and various other elements are inputted into computer systems, these calculations are often carried out.